What Are Bohn’s Nodules in Babies?


If you notice tiny white bumps along your baby’s gums, don’t panic. They’re likely Bohn’s nodules—harmless, pearl-like cysts that commonly appear in newborns. These bumps are not teeth, not infections, and most importantly, they don’t hurt your baby.

How Common Are Bohn’s Nodules?

Bohn’s nodules are seen in nearly 70 to 80 percent of full-term babies. They usually go unnoticed unless spotted during feeding or a pediatric check-up. These cysts are small, firm, and appear along the gum ridges—typically on the cheek or tongue side of the gums.

Are Bohn’s Nodules Painful?

No, Bohn’s nodules are not painful. Babies don’t even realize they have them. They don’t interfere with feeding or cause swelling or irritation. If your baby is fussy during feeds, it’s likely due to something else—like teething or reflux.

Difference Between Epstein Pearls and Bohn’s Nodules

While both are white bumps seen in newborns, their location and origin differ. Epstein pearls are found along the roof of the mouth (palate), while Bohn’s nodules appear on the gums. Both conditions are benign and disappear on their own.

When Do Bohn’s Nodules Go Away?

Most Bohn’s nodules resolve naturally by the time the baby is three months old. Sometimes they vanish earlier. If the bumps are still there after six months or start to look different, a dental check-up is advised.

Do Bohn’s Nodules Need Treatment?

No treatment is needed. Don’t apply ointments, rub, or try home remedies. These bumps are harmless and best left alone. Trying to interfere may lead to infection or irritation.

When Should You Worry?

Only if the bumps persist past six months, change in appearance, or start to bleed. In such cases, a pediatric dentist should evaluate them to rule out other conditions like mucoceles or natal teeth.

What Should Parents Do?

Just monitor them and keep your baby’s mouth clean. Use a soft, damp cloth to gently wipe their gums after feeding. Avoid poking the bumps or applying any medication.

Takeaway

Bohn’s nodules are normal, painless, and common in babies. They require no treatment and usually disappear on their own. Still, it's a good idea to schedule your child’s first dental visit by age one, as recommended by the AAPD.

For expert pediatric dental care in Trichy, contact Surya Dental Care, one of the best child dental clinics in the region.

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