What does a dental fistula mean?
Definition and Origin:
— A dental fistula is a canal arising from oral infections, typically within a tooth, manifesting as a pimple-like bump on gums.
— Originating at a tooth’s root, it extends to the gum surface, creating a channel depositing pus, resulting from underlying infections.
Causes of Oral Fistula:
— Primarily linked to dental abscesses, forming as white blood cells surround infection microbes, causing swelling and identifying weak areas in oral tissues.
— Common causes include deep tooth decay, gum infections, wisdom teeth, poor dental hygiene, and post-operative issues.
Symptoms:
— Not typically painful, dental fistula presents warning signs:
— Small bumps on gums
— Pus discharge
— Swollen gums
— Teeth sensitivity
— Enlarged nodes in neck and jaw
— Tooth pain radiating to ear and neck
Treatment:
— Diagnosis involves visual assessment and x-rays, addressing underlying issues to prevent complications.
— Treatment options may include antibiotics, draining the infected area through fistula extraction, tooth extraction, or root canal procedures.
Prevention:
— Emphasizes proper oral hygiene:
— Brushing twice daily
— Thorough flossing
— Chewing sugar-free gums
— Consuming dairy products
— Maintaining a healthy diet
— Bi-annual dental check-ups
Post-Treatment Care:
— Recommends maintaining proper oral hygiene to prevent recurrence.
— Immediate dental care is crucial for the well-being of individuals with pus-filled bumps on gums, as dental fistulas pose risks of severe illnesses.
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